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ipxe/src/drivers/bus/pci.c
Michael Brown 98ff29345e Created a bus/device API that allows for the ROM prefix to specify an
initial device, and will also allow for e.g. a device menu to be presented
to the user.
2005-04-21 18:18:29 +00:00

366 lines
9.6 KiB
C

#include "stdint.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "console.h"
#include "nic.h"
#include "pci.h"
/*
* pci_io.c may know how many buses we have, in which case it can
* overwrite this value.
*
*/
unsigned int pci_max_bus = 0xff;
/*
* Increment a bus_loc structure to the next possible PCI location.
* Leave the structure zeroed and return 0 if there are no more valid
* locations.
*
*/
static int pci_next_location ( struct bus_loc *bus_loc ) {
struct pci_loc *pci_loc = ( struct pci_loc * ) bus_loc;
/*
* Ensure that there is sufficient space in the shared bus
* structures for a struct pci_loc and a struct
* pci_dev, as mandated by bus.h.
*
*/
BUS_LOC_CHECK ( struct pci_loc );
BUS_DEV_CHECK ( struct pci_device );
return ( ++pci_loc->busdevfn );
}
/*
* Fill in parameters (vendor & device ids, class, membase etc.) for a
* PCI device based on bus & devfn.
*
* Returns 1 if a device was found, 0 for no device present.
*
*/
static int pci_fill_device ( struct bus_dev *bus_dev,
struct bus_loc *bus_loc ) {
struct pci_loc *pci_loc = ( struct pci_loc * ) bus_loc;
struct pci_device *pci = ( struct pci_device * ) bus_dev;
uint16_t busdevfn = pci_loc->busdevfn;
static struct {
uint16_t devfn0;
int is_present;
} cache = { 0, 1 };
uint32_t l;
int reg;
/* Store busdevfn in struct pci_device and set default values */
pci->busdevfn = busdevfn;
pci->name = "?";
/* Check bus is within range */
if ( PCI_BUS ( busdevfn ) > pci_max_bus ) {
return 0;
}
/* Check to see if we've cached the result that this is a
* non-zero function on a non-existent card. This is done to
* increase scan speed by a factor of 8.
*/
if ( ( PCI_FUNC ( busdevfn ) != 0 ) &&
( PCI_FN0 ( busdevfn ) == cache.devfn0 ) &&
( ! cache.is_present ) ) {
return 0;
}
/* Check to see if there's anything physically present.
*/
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &l );
/* some broken boards return 0 if a slot is empty: */
if ( ( l == 0xffffffff ) || ( l == 0x00000000 ) ) {
if ( PCI_FUNC ( busdevfn ) == 0 ) {
/* Don't look for subsequent functions if the
* card itself is not present.
*/
cache.devfn0 = busdevfn;
cache.is_present = 0;
}
return 0;
}
pci->vendor_id = l & 0xffff;
pci->device_id = ( l >> 16 ) & 0xffff;
/* Check that we're not a duplicate function on a
* non-multifunction device.
*/
if ( PCI_FUNC ( busdevfn ) != 0 ) {
uint8_t header_type;
pci->busdevfn &= PCI_FN0 ( busdevfn );
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type );
pci->busdevfn = busdevfn;
if ( ! ( header_type & 0x80 ) ) {
return 0;
}
}
/* Get device class */
pci_read_config_word ( pci, PCI_SUBCLASS_CODE, &pci->class );
/* Get revision */
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_REVISION, &pci->revision );
/* Get the "membase" */
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, &pci->membase );
/* Get the "ioaddr" */
pci->ioaddr = 0;
for ( reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0; reg <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5; reg += 4 ) {
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, reg, &pci->ioaddr );
if ( pci->ioaddr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ) {
pci->ioaddr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
if ( pci->ioaddr ) {
break;
}
}
pci->ioaddr = 0;
}
/* Get the irq */
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pci->irq );
if ( pci->irq ) {
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &pci->irq );
}
DBG ( "found device %hhx:%hhx.%d Class %hx: %hx:%hx (rev %hhx)\n",
PCI_BUS ( pci->busdevfn ), PCI_DEV ( pci->busdevfn ),
PCI_FUNC ( pci->busdevfn ), pci->class, pci->vendor_id,
pci->device_id, pci->revision );
return 1;
}
/*
* Test whether or not a driver is capable of driving the device.
*
*/
static int pci_check_driver ( struct bus_dev *bus_dev,
struct device_driver *device_driver ) {
struct pci_device *pci = ( struct pci_device * ) bus_dev;
struct pci_driver_info *pci_driver_info
= ( struct pci_driver_info * ) device_driver->bus_driver_info;
unsigned int i;
/* If driver has a class, and class matches, use it */
if ( pci_driver_info->class &&
( pci_driver_info->class == pci->class ) ) {
DBG ( "driver %s matches class %hx\n",
device_driver->name, pci_driver_info->class );
pci->name = device_driver->name;
return 1;
}
/* If any of driver's IDs match, use it */
for ( i = 0 ; i < pci_driver_info->id_count; i++ ) {
struct pci_id *id = &pci_driver_info->ids[i];
if ( ( pci->vendor_id == id->vendor_id ) &&
( pci->device_id == id->device_id ) ) {
DBG ( "driver %s device %s matches ID %hx:%hx\n",
device_driver->name, id->name,
id->vendor_id, id->device_id );
pci->name = id->name;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Describe a PCI device
*
*/
static char * pci_describe ( struct bus_dev *bus_dev ) {
struct pci_device *pci = ( struct pci_device * ) bus_dev;
static char pci_description[] = "PCI 00:00.0";
sprintf ( pci_description + 4, "%hhx:%hhx.%d",
PCI_BUS ( pci->busdevfn ), PCI_DEV ( pci->busdevfn ),
PCI_FUNC ( pci->busdevfn ) );
return pci_description;
}
/*
* Name a PCI device
*
*/
static char * pci_name ( struct bus_dev *bus_dev ) {
struct pci_device *pci = ( struct pci_device * ) bus_dev;
return pci->name;
}
/*
* PCI bus operations table
*
*/
struct bus_driver pci_driver __bus_driver = {
.next_location = pci_next_location,
.fill_device = pci_fill_device,
.check_driver = pci_check_driver,
.describe = pci_describe,
.name = pci_name,
};
/*
* Set device to be a busmaster in case BIOS neglected to do so. Also
* adjust PCI latency timer to a reasonable value, 32.
*/
void adjust_pci_device ( struct pci_device *pci ) {
unsigned short new_command, pci_command;
unsigned char pci_latency;
pci_read_config_word ( pci, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command );
new_command = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_IO;
if ( pci_command != new_command ) {
DBG ( "BIOS has not enabled device %hhx:%hhx.%d! "
"Updating PCI command %hX->%hX\n",
PCI_BUS ( pci->busdevfn ), PCI_DEV ( pci->busdevfn ),
PCI_FUNC ( pci->busdevfn ), pci_command, new_command );
pci_write_config_word ( pci, PCI_COMMAND, new_command );
}
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &pci_latency);
if ( pci_latency < 32 ) {
DBG ( "device %hhx:%hhx.%d latency timer is "
"unreasonably low at %d. Setting to 32.\n",
PCI_BUS ( pci->busdevfn ), PCI_DEV ( pci->busdevfn ),
PCI_FUNC ( pci->busdevfn ), pci_latency );
pci_write_config_byte ( pci, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 32);
}
}
/*
* Find the start of a pci resource.
*/
unsigned long pci_bar_start ( struct pci_device *pci, unsigned int index ) {
uint32_t lo, hi;
unsigned long bar;
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, index, &lo );
if ( lo & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ) {
bar = lo & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
} else {
bar = 0;
if ( ( lo & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK ) ==
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, index + 4, &hi );
if ( hi ) {
#if ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffff
bar = hi;
bar <<= 32;
#else
printf ( "Unhandled 64bit BAR\n" );
return -1UL;
#endif
}
}
bar |= lo & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
}
return bar + pci_bus_base ( pci );
}
/*
* Find the size of a pci resource.
*/
unsigned long pci_bar_size ( struct pci_device *pci, unsigned int bar ) {
uint32_t start, size;
/* Save the original bar */
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, bar, &start );
/* Compute which bits can be set */
pci_write_config_dword ( pci, bar, ~0 );
pci_read_config_dword ( pci, bar, &size );
/* Restore the original size */
pci_write_config_dword ( pci, bar, start );
/* Find the significant bits */
if ( start & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ) {
size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
} else {
size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
}
/* Find the lowest bit set */
size = size & ~( size - 1 );
return size;
}
/**
* pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
* @pci: PCI device to query
* @cap: capability code
*
* Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
* Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
* device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
* support it. Possible values for @cap:
*
* %PCI_CAP_ID_PM Power Management
*
* %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP Accelerated Graphics Port
*
* %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD Vital Product Data
*
* %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID Slot Identification
*
* %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
*
* %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP CompactPCI HotSwap
*/
int pci_find_capability ( struct pci_device *pci, int cap ) {
uint16_t status;
uint8_t pos, id;
uint8_t hdr_type;
int ttl = 48;
pci_read_config_word ( pci, PCI_STATUS, &status );
if ( ! ( status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST ) )
return 0;
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type );
switch ( hdr_type & 0x7F ) {
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
default:
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST, &pos );
break;
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST, &pos );
break;
}
while ( ttl-- && pos >= 0x40 ) {
pos &= ~3;
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, &id );
DBG ( "Capability: %d\n", id );
if ( id == 0xff )
break;
if ( id == cap )
return pos;
pci_read_config_byte ( pci, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, &pos );
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Fill in a DHCP device ID structure
*
*/
void pci_fill_nic ( struct nic *nic, struct pci_device *pci ) {
/* Fill in ioaddr and irqno */
nic->ioaddr = pci->ioaddr;
nic->irqno = pci->irq;
/* Fill in DHCP device ID structure */
nic->dhcp_dev_id.bus_type = PCI_BUS_TYPE;
nic->dhcp_dev_id.vendor_id = htons ( pci->vendor_id );
nic->dhcp_dev_id.device_id = htons ( pci->device_id );
}