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ipxe/src/arch
Michael Brown a3b4d6328c [bios] Make uses of REAL_CODE() and PHYS_CODE() 64-bit clean
On a 64-bit CPU, any modification of a register by 32-bit or 16-bit
code will destroy the invisible upper 32 bits of the corresponding
64-bit register.  For example: a 32-bit "pushl %eax" followed by a
"popl %eax" will zero the upper half of %rax.  This differs from the
treatment of upper halves of 32-bit registers by 16-bit code: a
"pushw %ax" followed by a "popw %ax" will leave the upper 16 bits of
%eax unmodified.

Inline assembly generated using REAL_CODE() or PHYS_CODE() will
therefore have to preserve the upper halves of all registers, to avoid
clobbering registers that gcc expects to be preserved.

Output operands from REAL_CODE() and PHYS_CODE() assembly may
therefore contain undefined values in the upper 32 bits.

Fix by using explicit variable widths (e.g. uint32_t) for
non-discarded output operands, to ensure that undefined values in the
upper 32 bits of 64-bit registers are ignored.

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
2016-02-18 15:12:51 +00:00
..
i386 [librm] Discard argument as part of return from prot_call() 2016-02-16 23:16:49 +00:00
x86 [bios] Make uses of REAL_CODE() and PHYS_CODE() 64-bit clean 2016-02-18 15:12:51 +00:00
x86_64 [bios] Add bin-x86_64-pcbios build platform 2016-02-16 19:32:32 +00:00