[crypto] Add ASN.1 functions for X.509 certificate parsing
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <ipxe/asn1.h>
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@ -43,11 +44,23 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
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#define EINFO_EINVAL_ASN1_LEN \
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__einfo_uniqify ( EINFO_EINVAL, 0x03, "Field overruns cursor" )
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/**
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* Invalidate ASN.1 object cursor
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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*/
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void asn1_invalidate_cursor ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor ) {
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static uint8_t asn1_invalid_object[] = { ASN1_END, 0 };
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cursor->data = asn1_invalid_object;
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cursor->len = 0;
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}
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/**
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* Start parsing ASN.1 object
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @v type Expected type
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* @v type Expected type, or ASN1_ANY
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* @ret len Length of object body, or negative error
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*
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* The object cursor will be updated to point to the start of the
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@ -67,7 +80,7 @@ static int asn1_start ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type ) {
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}
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/* Check the tag byte */
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if ( *( ( uint8_t * ) cursor->data ) != type ) {
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if ( ( type != ASN1_ANY ) && ( type != asn1_type ( cursor ) ) ) {
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DBGC ( cursor, "ASN1 %p type mismatch (expected %d, got %d)\n",
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cursor, type, *( ( uint8_t * ) cursor->data ) );
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return -ENXIO;
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@ -110,7 +123,7 @@ static int asn1_start ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type ) {
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* Enter ASN.1 object
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @v type Expected type
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* @v type Expected type, or ASN1_ANY
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*
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* The object cursor will be updated to point to the body of the
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@ -137,7 +150,7 @@ int asn1_enter ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type ) {
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* Skip ASN.1 object if present
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @v type Expected type
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* @v type Expected type, or ASN1_ANY
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*
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* The object cursor will be updated to point to the next ASN.1
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@ -168,7 +181,7 @@ int asn1_skip_if_exists ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type ) {
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* Skip ASN.1 object
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @v type Expected type
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* @v type Expected type, or ASN1_ANY
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*
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* The object cursor will be updated to point to the next ASN.1
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@ -185,3 +198,42 @@ int asn1_skip ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type ) {
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* Enter ASN.1 object of any type
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*/
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int asn1_enter_any ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor ) {
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return asn1_enter ( cursor, ASN1_ANY );
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}
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/**
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* Skip ASN.1 object of any type
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @ret rc Return status code
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*/
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int asn1_skip_any ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor ) {
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return asn1_skip ( cursor, ASN1_ANY );
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}
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/**
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* Compare two ASN.1 objects
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*
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* @v cursor1 ASN.1 object cursor
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* @v cursor2 ASN.1 object cursor
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* @ret difference Difference as returned by memcmp()
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*
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* Note that invalid and empty cursors will compare as equal with each
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* other.
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*/
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int asn1_compare ( const struct asn1_cursor *cursor1,
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const struct asn1_cursor *cursor2 ) {
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int difference;
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difference = ( cursor2->len - cursor1->len );
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return ( difference ? difference :
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memcmp ( cursor1->data, cursor2->data, cursor1->len ) );
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}
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@ -9,18 +9,7 @@
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FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
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#define ASN1_INTEGER 0x02
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#define ASN1_BIT_STRING 0x03
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#define ASN1_OCTET_STRING 0x04
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#define ASN1_NULL 0x05
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#define ASN1_OID 0x06
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#define ASN1_SEQUENCE 0x30
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#define ASN1_IP_ADDRESS 0x40
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#define ASN1_EXPLICIT_TAG 0xa0
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/**
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* A DER-encoded ASN.1 object cursor
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*/
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/** An ASN.1 object cursor */
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struct asn1_cursor {
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/** Start of data */
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const void *data;
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@ -28,19 +17,111 @@ struct asn1_cursor {
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size_t len;
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};
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/** ASN.1 end */
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#define ASN1_END 0x00
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/** ASN.1 integer */
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#define ASN1_INTEGER 0x02
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/** ASN.1 bit string */
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#define ASN1_BIT_STRING 0x03
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/** ASN.1 octet string */
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#define ASN1_OCTET_STRING 0x04
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/** ASN.1 null */
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#define ASN1_NULL 0x05
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/** ASN.1 object identifier */
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#define ASN1_OID 0x06
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/** ASN.1 UTC time */
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#define ASN1_UTC_TIME 0x17
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/** ASN.1 generalized time */
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#define ASN1_GENERALIZED_TIME 0x18
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/** ASN.1 sequence */
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#define ASN1_SEQUENCE 0x30
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/** ASN.1 set */
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#define ASN1_SET 0x31
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/** ASN.1 explicit tag */
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#define ASN1_EXPLICIT_TAG 0xa0
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/** ASN.1 "any tag" magic value */
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#define ASN1_ANY -1U
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/** Initial OID byte */
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#define ASN1_OID_INITIAL( first, second ) ( ( (first) * 40 ) + (second) )
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/** Single-byte OID value
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*
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* Valid for values up to 127
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*/
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#define ASN1_OID_SINGLE( value ) ( (value) & 0x7f )
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/** Double-byte OID value
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*
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* Valid for values up to 16383
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*/
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#define ASN1_OID_DOUBLE( value ) \
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( 0x80 | ( ( (value) >> 7 ) & 0x7f ) ), ASN1_OID_SINGLE ( (value) )
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/** Double-byte OID value
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*
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* Valid for values up to 2097151
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*/
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#define ASN1_OID_TRIPLE( value ) \
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( 0x80 | ( ( (value) >> 14 ) & 0x7f ) ), ASN1_OID_DOUBLE ( (value) )
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/** ASN.1 OID for iso(1) member-body(2) */
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#define ASN1_OID_ISO_MEMBERBODY ASN1_OID_INITIAL ( 1, 2 )
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/** ASN.1 OID for joint-iso-itu-t(2) ds(5) */
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#define ASN1_OID_DIRECTORY_SERVICES ASN1_OID_INITIAL ( 2, 5 )
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/** ASN.1 OID for joint-iso-itu-t(2) ds(5) attributeType(4) */
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#define ASN1_OID_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE \
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ASN1_OID_DIRECTORY_SERVICES, ASN1_OID_SINGLE ( 4 )
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/** ASN.1 OID for joint-iso-itu-t(2) ds(5) attributeType(4) commonName(3) */
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#define ASN1_OID_COMMON_NAME ASN1_OID_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE, ASN1_OID_SINGLE ( 3 )
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/** Define an ASN.1 cursor containing an OID */
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#define ASN1_OID_CURSOR( oid_value ) { \
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.data = oid_value, \
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.len = sizeof ( oid_value ), \
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}
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/** An ASN.1 bit string */
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struct asn1_bit_string {
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/** Number of unused bits */
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uint8_t unused;
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/** Data */
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uint8_t data[0];
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} __attribute__ (( packed ));
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/**
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* Invalidate ASN.1 object cursor
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* Extract ASN.1 type
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*
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* @v cursor ASN.1 object cursor
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* @ret type Type
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*/
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static inline __attribute__ (( always_inline )) void
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asn1_invalidate_cursor ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor ) {
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cursor->len = 0;
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static inline __attribute__ (( always_inline )) unsigned int
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asn1_type ( const struct asn1_cursor *cursor ) {
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return ( *( ( const uint8_t * ) cursor->data ) );
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}
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extern void asn1_invalidate_cursor ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor );
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extern int asn1_enter ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type );
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extern int asn1_skip_if_exists ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor,
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unsigned int type );
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extern int asn1_skip ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor, unsigned int type );
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extern int asn1_enter_any ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor );
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extern int asn1_skip_any ( struct asn1_cursor *cursor );
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extern int asn1_compare ( const struct asn1_cursor *cursor1,
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const struct asn1_cursor *cursor2 );
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#endif /* _IPXE_ASN1_H */
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