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[ipv6] Add IPv6 network device configurator

Include IPv6 within the generic network device configurator
mechanism.  The IPv6 configurator will send a router solicitation and
wait for a router advertisement to be received.  (As per RFC4861
section 6.3.7, we do this even if advertisements have been received
prior to sending the router solicitation.)

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
This commit is contained in:
Michael Brown 2013-11-07 14:44:28 +00:00
parent c99f9ee9df
commit 6871a8113f
2 changed files with 217 additions and 28 deletions

View File

@ -166,6 +166,4 @@ static inline int ndp_tx ( struct io_buffer *iobuf, struct net_device *netdev,
&ndp_discovery, net_source, ll_source ); &ndp_discovery, net_source, ll_source );
} }
extern int ndp_tx_router_solicitation ( struct net_device *netdev );
#endif /* _IPXE_NDP_H */ #endif /* _IPXE_NDP_H */

View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER ); FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h> #include <string.h>
#include <errno.h> #include <errno.h>
#include <byteswap.h> #include <byteswap.h>
@ -36,6 +37,9 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
* *
*/ */
static int ipv6conf_rx_router_advertisement ( struct net_device *netdev,
unsigned int flags );
/** /**
* Transmit NDP packet with link-layer address option * Transmit NDP packet with link-layer address option
* *
@ -147,7 +151,7 @@ struct neighbour_discovery ndp_discovery = {
* @v netdev Network device * @v netdev Network device
* @ret rc Return status code * @ret rc Return status code
*/ */
int ndp_tx_router_solicitation ( struct net_device *netdev ) { static int ndp_tx_router_solicitation ( struct net_device *netdev ) {
struct ndp_router_solicitation_header rsol; struct ndp_router_solicitation_header rsol;
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_dest; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_dest;
int rc; int rc;
@ -443,35 +447,33 @@ static int ndp_rx_option ( struct net_device *netdev,
} }
/** /**
* Process received NDP packet * Process received NDP packet options
* *
* @v iobuf I/O buffer
* @v netdev Network device * @v netdev Network device
* @v sin6_src Source socket address * @v sin6_src Source socket address
* @v ndp NDP header
* @v offset Offset to NDP options * @v offset Offset to NDP options
* @v len Length of NDP packet
* @ret rc Return status code * @ret rc Return status code
*/ */
static int ndp_rx ( struct io_buffer *iobuf, static int ndp_rx_options ( struct net_device *netdev,
struct net_device *netdev, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src,
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src, union ndp_header *ndp, size_t offset, size_t len ) {
size_t offset ) {
union ndp_header *ndp = iobuf->data;
union ndp_option *option; union ndp_option *option;
size_t remaining; size_t remaining;
size_t option_len; size_t option_len;
int rc; int rc;
/* Sanity check */ /* Sanity check */
if ( iob_len ( iobuf ) < offset ) { if ( len < offset ) {
DBGC ( netdev, "NDP packet too short at %zd bytes (min %zd " DBGC ( netdev, "NDP packet too short at %zd bytes (min %zd "
"bytes)\n", iob_len ( iobuf ), offset ); "bytes)\n", len, offset );
rc = -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
goto done;
} }
/* Search for option */ /* Search for option */
option = ( ( ( void * ) ndp ) + offset ); option = ( ( ( void * ) ndp ) + offset );
remaining = ( iob_len ( iobuf ) - offset ); remaining = ( len - offset );
while ( remaining ) { while ( remaining ) {
/* Sanity check */ /* Sanity check */
@ -481,27 +483,21 @@ static int ndp_rx ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
NDP_OPTION_BLKSZ ) ) ) { NDP_OPTION_BLKSZ ) ) ) {
DBGC ( netdev, "NDP bad option length:\n" ); DBGC ( netdev, "NDP bad option length:\n" );
DBGC_HDA ( netdev, 0, option, remaining ); DBGC_HDA ( netdev, 0, option, remaining );
rc = -EINVAL; return -EINVAL;
goto done;
} }
option_len = ( option->header.blocks * NDP_OPTION_BLKSZ ); option_len = ( option->header.blocks * NDP_OPTION_BLKSZ );
/* Handle option */ /* Handle option */
if ( ( rc = ndp_rx_option ( netdev, sin6_src, ndp, option, if ( ( rc = ndp_rx_option ( netdev, sin6_src, ndp, option,
option_len ) ) != 0 ) option_len ) ) != 0 )
goto done; return rc;
/* Move to next option */ /* Move to next option */
option = ( ( ( void * ) option ) + option_len ); option = ( ( ( void * ) option ) + option_len );
remaining -= option_len; remaining -= option_len;
} }
/* Success */ return 0;
rc = 0;
done:
free_iob ( iobuf );
return rc;
} }
/** /**
@ -519,9 +515,18 @@ static int ndp_rx_neighbour ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dest __unused ) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dest __unused ) {
union ndp_header *ndp = iobuf->data; union ndp_header *ndp = iobuf->data;
struct ndp_neighbour_header *neigh = &ndp->neigh; struct ndp_neighbour_header *neigh = &ndp->neigh;
size_t len = iob_len ( iobuf );
int rc;
return ndp_rx ( iobuf, netdev, sin6_src, /* Process options */
offsetof ( typeof ( *neigh ), option ) ); if ( ( rc = ndp_rx_options ( netdev, sin6_src, ndp,
offsetof ( typeof ( *neigh ), option ),
len ) ) != 0 )
goto err_options;
err_options:
free_iob ( iobuf );
return rc;
} }
/** /**
@ -540,9 +545,24 @@ ndp_rx_router_advertisement ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dest __unused ) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dest __unused ) {
union ndp_header *ndp = iobuf->data; union ndp_header *ndp = iobuf->data;
struct ndp_router_advertisement_header *radv = &ndp->radv; struct ndp_router_advertisement_header *radv = &ndp->radv;
size_t len = iob_len ( iobuf );
int rc;
return ndp_rx ( iobuf, netdev, sin6_src, /* Process options */
offsetof ( typeof ( *radv ), option ) ); if ( ( rc = ndp_rx_options ( netdev, sin6_src, ndp,
offsetof ( typeof ( *radv ), option ),
len ) ) != 0 )
goto err_options;
/* Pass to IPv6 autoconfiguration */
if ( ( rc = ipv6conf_rx_router_advertisement ( netdev,
radv->flags ) ) != 0 )
goto err_ipv6conf;
err_ipv6conf:
err_options:
free_iob ( iobuf );
return rc;
} }
/** NDP ICMPv6 handlers */ /** NDP ICMPv6 handlers */
@ -560,3 +580,174 @@ struct icmpv6_handler ndp_handlers[] __icmpv6_handler = {
.rx = ndp_rx_router_advertisement, .rx = ndp_rx_router_advertisement,
}, },
}; };
/****************************************************************************
*
* IPv6 autoconfiguration
*
*/
/** An IPv6 configurator */
struct ipv6conf {
/** Reference count */
struct refcnt refcnt;
/** List of configurators */
struct list_head list;
/** Job control interface */
struct interface job;
/** Network device being configured */
struct net_device *netdev;
/** Retransmission timer */
struct retry_timer timer;
};
/** List of IPv6 configurators */
static LIST_HEAD ( ipv6confs );
/**
* Free IPv6 configurator
*
* @v refcnt Reference count
*/
static void ipv6conf_free ( struct refcnt *refcnt ) {
struct ipv6conf *ipv6conf =
container_of ( refcnt, struct ipv6conf, refcnt );
netdev_put ( ipv6conf->netdev );
free ( ipv6conf );
}
/**
* Identify IPv6 configurator by network device
*
* @v netdev Network device
* @ret ipv6 IPv6 configurator, or NULL
*/
static struct ipv6conf * ipv6conf_demux ( struct net_device *netdev ) {
struct ipv6conf *ipv6conf;
list_for_each_entry ( ipv6conf, &ipv6confs, list ) {
if ( ipv6conf->netdev == netdev )
return ipv6conf;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* Finish IPv6 autoconfiguration
*
* @v ipv6 IPv6 configurator
* @v rc Reason for finishing
*/
static void ipv6conf_done ( struct ipv6conf *ipv6conf, int rc ) {
/* Shut down interfaces */
intf_shutdown ( &ipv6conf->job, rc );
/* Stop timer */
stop_timer ( &ipv6conf->timer );
/* Remove from list and drop list's reference */
list_del ( &ipv6conf->list );
ref_put ( &ipv6conf->refcnt );
}
/**
* Handle IPv6 configurator timer expiry
*
* @v timer Retry timer
* @v fail Failure indicator
*/
static void ipv6conf_expired ( struct retry_timer *timer, int fail ) {
struct ipv6conf *ipv6conf =
container_of ( timer, struct ipv6conf, timer );
/* If we have failed, terminate autoconfiguration */
if ( fail ) {
ipv6conf_done ( ipv6conf, -ETIMEDOUT );
return;
}
/* Otherwise, transmit router solicitation and restart timer */
start_timer ( &ipv6conf->timer );
ndp_tx_router_solicitation ( ipv6conf->netdev );
}
/**
* Handle router advertisement during IPv6 autoconfiguration
*
* @v netdev Network device
* @v flags Router flags
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int ipv6conf_rx_router_advertisement ( struct net_device *netdev,
unsigned int flags ) {
struct ipv6conf *ipv6conf;
/* Identify IPv6 configurator, if any */
ipv6conf = ipv6conf_demux ( netdev );
if ( ! ipv6conf ) {
/* Not an error; router advertisements are processed
* as a background activity even when no explicit
* autoconfiguration is taking place.
*/
return 0;
}
/* Fail if stateful address autoconfiguration is required */
if ( flags & NDP_ROUTER_MANAGED ) {
ipv6conf_done ( ipv6conf, -ENOTSUP );
return -ENOTSUP;
}
/* Mark autoconfiguration as complete */
ipv6conf_done ( ipv6conf, 0 );
return 0;
}
/** IPv6 configurator job interface operations */
static struct interface_operation ipv6conf_job_op[] = {
INTF_OP ( intf_close, struct ipv6conf *, ipv6conf_done ),
};
/** IPv6 configurator job interface descriptor */
static struct interface_descriptor ipv6conf_job_desc =
INTF_DESC ( struct ipv6conf, job, ipv6conf_job_op );
/**
* Start IPv6 autoconfiguration
*
* @v job Job control interface
* @v netdev Network device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
int start_ipv6conf ( struct interface *job, struct net_device *netdev ) {
struct ipv6conf *ipv6conf;
/* Allocate and initialise structure */
ipv6conf = zalloc ( sizeof ( *ipv6conf ) );
if ( ! ipv6conf )
return -ENOMEM;
ref_init ( &ipv6conf->refcnt, ipv6conf_free );
intf_init ( &ipv6conf->job, &ipv6conf_job_desc, &ipv6conf->refcnt );
timer_init ( &ipv6conf->timer, ipv6conf_expired, &ipv6conf->refcnt );
ipv6conf->netdev = netdev_get ( netdev );
/* Start timer to initiate router solicitation */
start_timer_nodelay ( &ipv6conf->timer );
/* Attach parent interface, transfer reference to list, and return */
intf_plug_plug ( &ipv6conf->job, job );
list_add ( &ipv6conf->list, &ipv6confs );
return 0;
}
/** IPv6 network device configurator */
struct net_device_configurator ipv6_configurator __net_device_configurator = {
.name = "ipv6",
.start = start_ipv6conf,
};