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Network API now allows for multiple network devices (although the

implementation allows for only one, and does so without compromising on
the efficiency of static allocation).

Link-layer protocols are cleanly separated from the device drivers.

Network-layer protocols are cleanly separated from individual network
devices.

Link-layer and network-layer protocols are cleanly separated from each
other.
This commit is contained in:
Michael Brown 2006-04-24 15:38:53 +00:00
parent fdc2ee79db
commit 53f78346bf
4 changed files with 319 additions and 137 deletions

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#ifndef _GPXE_ETHERNET_H
#define _GPXE_ETHERNET_H
/** @file
*
* Ethernet protocol
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <gpxe/netdevice.h>
extern struct ll_protocol ethernet_protocol;
/**
* Allocate Ethernet device
*
* @v priv_size Size of driver private data
* @ret netdev Network device, or NULL
*/
#define alloc_etherdev( priv_size ) ( { \
struct net_device *netdev; \
netdev = alloc_netdev ( priv_size ); \
if ( netdev ) \
netdev->ll_protocol = &ethernet_protocol; \
netdev; } )
#endif /* _GPXE_ETHERNET_H */

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src/net/ipv4.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <gpxe/in.h>
#include <ip.h>
#include <gpxe/if_ether.h>
#include <gpxe/pkbuff.h>
#include <gpxe/netdevice.h>
#include "../proto/uip/uip.h"
/** @file
*
* IPv4 protocol
*
* The gPXE IP stack is currently implemented on top of the uIP
* protocol stack. This file provides wrappers around uIP so that
* higher-level protocol implementations do not need to talk directly
* to uIP (which has a somewhat baroque API).
*
*/
/** An IPv4 routing table entry */
struct ipv4_route {
/** Network address */
struct in_addr network;
/** Subnet mask */
struct in_addr netmask;
/** Gateway address */
struct in_addr gateway;
/** Gateway device */
struct in_addr gatewaydev;
};
enum {
STATIC_SINGLE_NETDEV_ROUTE = 0,
DEFAULT_ROUTE,
NUM_ROUTES
};
/** IPv4 routing table */
static struct ipv4_route routing_table[NUM_ROUTES];
#define routing_table_end ( routing_table + NUM_ROUTES )
#if 0
/**
* Set IP address
*
*/
void set_ipaddr ( struct in_addr address ) {
union {
struct in_addr address;
uint16_t uip_address[2];
} u;
u.address = address;
uip_sethostaddr ( u.uip_address );
}
/**
* Set netmask
*
*/
void set_netmask ( struct in_addr address ) {
union {
struct in_addr address;
uint16_t uip_address[2];
} u;
u.address = address;
uip_setnetmask ( u.uip_address );
}
/**
* Set default gateway
*
*/
void set_gateway ( struct in_addr address ) {
union {
struct in_addr address;
uint16_t uip_address[2];
} u;
u.address = address;
uip_setdraddr ( u.uip_address );
}
/**
* Run the TCP/IP stack
*
* Call this function in a loop in order to allow TCP/IP processing to
* take place. This call takes the stack through a single iteration;
* it will typically be used in a loop such as
*
* @code
*
* struct tcp_connection *my_connection;
* ...
* tcp_connect ( my_connection );
* while ( ! my_connection->finished ) {
* run_tcpip();
* }
*
* @endcode
*
* where @c my_connection->finished is set by one of the connection's
* #tcp_operations methods to indicate completion.
*/
void run_tcpip ( void ) {
void *data;
size_t len;
uint16_t type;
int i;
if ( netdev_poll ( 1, &data, &len ) ) {
/* We have data */
memcpy ( uip_buf, data, len );
uip_len = len;
type = ntohs ( *( ( uint16_t * ) ( uip_buf + 12 ) ) );
if ( type == UIP_ETHTYPE_ARP ) {
uip_arp_arpin();
} else {
uip_arp_ipin();
uip_input();
}
if ( uip_len > 0 )
uip_transmit();
} else {
for ( i = 0 ; i < UIP_CONNS ; i++ ) {
uip_periodic ( i );
if ( uip_len > 0 )
uip_transmit();
}
}
}
#endif
/**
* Process incoming IP packets
*
* @v pkb Packet buffer
* @ret rc Return status code
*
* This handles IP packets by handing them off to the uIP protocol
* stack.
*/
static int ipv4_rx ( struct pk_buff *pkb ) {
/* Transfer to uIP buffer. Horrendously space-inefficient,
* but will do as a proof-of-concept for now.
*/
memcpy ( uip_buf, pkb->data, pkb_len ( pkb ) );
/* Hand to uIP for processing */
uip_input ();
if ( uip_len > 0 ) {
pkb_empty ( pkb );
pkb_put ( pkb, uip_len );
memcpy ( pkb->data, uip_buf, uip_len );
if ( net_transmit ( pkb ) != 0 )
free_pkb ( pkb );
} else {
free_pkb ( pkb );
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Perform IP layer routing
*
* @v pkb Packet buffer
* @ret source Network-layer source address
* @ret dest Network-layer destination address
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int ipv4_route ( const struct pk_buff *pkb,
struct net_header *nethdr ) {
struct iphdr *iphdr = pkb->data;
struct in_addr *source = ( struct in_addr * ) nethdr->source_net_addr;
struct in_addr *dest = ( struct in_addr * ) nethdr->dest_net_addr;
struct ipv4_route *route;
/* Route IP packet according to routing table */
source->s_addr = INADDR_NONE;
dest->s_addr = iphdr->dest.s_addr;
for ( route = routing_table ; route < routing_table_end ; route++ ) {
if ( ( dest->s_addr & route->netmask.s_addr )
== route->network.s_addr ) {
source->s_addr = route->gatewaydev.s_addr;
if ( route->gateway.s_addr )
dest->s_addr = route->gateway.s_addr;
break;
}
}
/* Set broadcast and multicast flags as applicable */
nethdr->dest_flags = 0;
if ( dest->s_addr == htonl ( INADDR_BROADCAST ) ) {
nethdr->dest_flags = NETADDR_FL_BROADCAST;
} else if ( IN_MULTICAST ( dest->s_addr ) ) {
nethdr->dest_flags = NETADDR_FL_MULTICAST;
}
return 0;
}
/** IPv4 protocol */
struct net_protocol ipv4_protocol = {
.net_proto = ETH_P_IP,
.net_addr_len = sizeof ( struct in_addr ),
.rx = ipv4_rx,
.route = ipv4_route,
};
NET_PROTOCOL ( ipv4_protocol );
/** IPv4 address for the static single net device */
struct net_address static_single_ipv4_address = {
.net_protocol = &ipv4_protocol,
};
STATIC_SINGLE_NETDEV_ADDRESS ( static_single_ipv4_address );

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src/net/pkbuff.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <gpxe/malloc.h>
#include <gpxe/pkbuff.h>
/** @file
*
* Packet buffers
*
*/
/**
* Allocate packet buffer
*
* @v len Required length of buffer
* @ret pkb Packet buffer, or NULL if none available
*
* The packet buffer will be aligned as per gmalloc().
*/
struct pk_buff * alloc_pkb ( size_t len ) {
struct pk_buff *pkb = NULL;
void *data;
/* Align buffer length */
len = ( len + __alignof__ ( *pkb ) - 1 ) & ~ __alignof__ ( *pkb );
/* Allocate memory for buffer plus descriptor */
data = gmalloc ( len + sizeof ( *pkb ) );
if ( ! data )
return NULL;
pkb = ( struct pk_buff * ) ( data + len );
pkb->head = pkb->data = pkb->tail = data;
pkb->end = pkb;
return pkb;
}
/**
* Free packet buffer
*
* @v pkb Packet buffer
*/
void free_pkb ( struct pk_buff *pkb ) {
if ( pkb ) {
gfree ( pkb->head,
( pkb->end - pkb->head ) + sizeof ( *pkb ) );
}
}

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#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <gpxe/in.h>
#include <gpxe/ip.h>
#include "uip/uip.h"
#include "uip/uip_arp.h"
/** @file
*
* IP protocol
*
* The gPXE IP stack is currently implemented on top of the uIP
* protocol stack. This file provides wrappers around uIP so that
* higher-level protocol implementations do not need to talk directly
* to uIP (which has a somewhat baroque API).
*
*/
/**
* Set IP address
*
*/
void set_ipaddr ( struct in_addr address ) {
union {
struct in_addr address;
uint16_t uip_address[2];
} u;
u.address = address;
uip_sethostaddr ( u.uip_address );
}
/**
* Set netmask
*
*/
void set_netmask ( struct in_addr address ) {
union {
struct in_addr address;
uint16_t uip_address[2];
} u;
u.address = address;
uip_setnetmask ( u.uip_address );
}
/**
* Set default gateway
*
*/
void set_gateway ( struct in_addr address ) {
union {
struct in_addr address;
uint16_t uip_address[2];
} u;
u.address = address;
uip_setdraddr ( u.uip_address );
}
/**
* Initialise TCP/IP stack
*
*/
void init_tcpip ( void ) {
uip_init();
uip_arp_init();
}
#define UIP_HLEN ( 40 + UIP_LLH_LEN )
/**
* Transmit TCP data
*
* This is a wrapper around netdev_transmit(). It gathers up the
* packet produced by uIP, and then passes it to netdev_transmit() as
* a single buffer.
*/
static void uip_transmit ( void ) {
uip_arp_out();
if ( uip_len > UIP_HLEN ) {
memcpy ( uip_buf + UIP_HLEN, ( void * ) uip_appdata,
uip_len - UIP_HLEN );
}
netdev_transmit ( uip_buf, uip_len );
uip_len = 0;
}
/**
* Run the TCP/IP stack
*
* Call this function in a loop in order to allow TCP/IP processing to
* take place. This call takes the stack through a single iteration;
* it will typically be used in a loop such as
*
* @code
*
* struct tcp_connection *my_connection;
* ...
* tcp_connect ( my_connection );
* while ( ! my_connection->finished ) {
* run_tcpip();
* }
*
* @endcode
*
* where @c my_connection->finished is set by one of the connection's
* #tcp_operations methods to indicate completion.
*/
void run_tcpip ( void ) {
void *data;
size_t len;
uint16_t type;
int i;
if ( netdev_poll ( 1, &data, &len ) ) {
/* We have data */
memcpy ( uip_buf, data, len );
uip_len = len;
type = ntohs ( *( ( uint16_t * ) ( uip_buf + 12 ) ) );
if ( type == UIP_ETHTYPE_ARP ) {
uip_arp_arpin();
} else {
uip_arp_ipin();
uip_input();
}
if ( uip_len > 0 )
uip_transmit();
} else {
for ( i = 0 ; i < UIP_CONNS ; i++ ) {
uip_periodic ( i );
if ( uip_len > 0 )
uip_transmit();
}
}
}